Fractional Laser Tattoo Removal in Nairobi, Kenya

Fractional lasers can be used for tattoo removal, particularly when dealing with stubborn or multicolored tattoos. The process involves using fractional laser technology to break down the ink particles within the skin, making them easier for the body to eliminate. Here’s how fractional lasers are typically applied in tattoo removal:

Fractional Laser Tattoo Removal Principle of Action

The principle of action for fractional laser tattoo removal is based on the concept of selective photothermolysis, which is a technique that uses laser energy to target specific pigments within the skin. Here’s how fractional laser tattoo removal works:

• Laser Penetration:
  – Fractional lasers emit high-intensity light energy in the form of pulses.
  – The laser light is absorbed by the tattoo pigments present in the skin.
• Selective Photothermolysis:
  – Selective photothermolysis refers to the ability of the laser to selectively target and heat specific chromophores (color-absorbing molecules) without damaging the surrounding tissues.
  – In the context of tattoo removal, the chromophores are the ink particles within the skin.
• Breaking Down Ink Particles:
  – The intense energy from the fractional laser is absorbed by the tattoo pigments, causing them to heat up rapidly.
  – This rapid heating results in the fragmentation or breakdown of the larger ink particles into smaller fragments.
• Microscopic Thermal Channels:
  – Fractional lasers create microscopic thermal channels or columns in the skin.
  – The laser energy is delivered in a fractionated pattern, targeting only a portion of the skin in each treatment session.

Fractional Laser Tattoo Removal Process

The fractional laser tattoo removal process is a multi-step procedure that involves the use of laser technology to break down and gradually eliminate tattoo pigments from the skin. Here is a general overview of the steps involved in fractional laser tattoo removal:

• Consultation:
  – Before undergoing fractional laser tattoo removal, our clients usually have a consultation with one of our qualified laser specialists at Rebel Inks Tattoos, Tattoo Removal, and Body Piercings.
  – Our specialist assesses the tattoo, skin type, and any potential contraindications to determine the most suitable treatment plan.
• Skin Preparation: On the day of the procedure, the skin in the treatment area will be cleansed, and a topical anesthetic or numbing cream may be applied to minimize discomfort during the treatment.
• Laser Settings and Calibration:
  – The laser device is set to emit specific wavelengths of light based on the colors of the tattoo pigments.
  – The energy levels, pulse duration, and other parameters are calibrated to achieve optimal results while minimizing the risk of side effects.
• Fractional Laser Treatment:
  – The fractional laser is applied to the tattooed area in a controlled manner.
  – The laser creates microscopic columns or channels of thermal damage within the skin, targeting the tattoo pigments.
• Selective Photothermolysis:
  – The laser energy is absorbed by the tattoo pigments, leading to their rapid heating.
  – Selective photothermolysis ensures that the thermal damage is confined to the tattoo pigments, sparing the surrounding tissues.
• Stimulation of Healing Response:
  – The controlled thermal damage induced by the laser stimulates the body’s natural healing response.
  – Over the following days and weeks, the skin begins to heal, and the immune system works to eliminate the fragmented ink particles.
• Post-Treatment Care:
  – After the fractional laser treatment, you may experience redness, swelling, and, in some cases, blistering.
  – Our specialist provides post-treatment care instructions, which may include the application of prescribed ointments and the use of sun protection to aid in the healing process.
• Multiple Sessions:
  – Fractional laser tattoo removal typically requires multiple sessions to achieve the desired results.
  – The sessions are spaced several weeks apart to allow for adequate healing and to target different layers of ink.
• Assessment and Adjustments:
  – Throughout the course of treatment, our specialist assesses the progress and may make adjustments to the laser settings if necessary.
  – The number of sessions needed depends on factors such as the size, colors, and depth of the tattoo.
• Follow-up and Aftercare:
  – Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to monitor healing progress and discuss any concerns.

At Rebel Inks Tattoos, Tattoo Removal, and Body Piercings we often advise our clients to follow proper aftercare instructions, which may include avoiding sun exposure and using recommended skincare products.

It’s important to note that individual experiences may vary, and the success of fractional laser tattoo removal depends on factors such as the type of ink used, colors in the tattoo, and the individual’s skin characteristics. Consulting with a qualified professional is crucial to determine the most appropriate treatment plan and manage expectations regarding the outcome.

Fractional Laser Tattoo Removal Mechanism

Fractional laser tattoo removal works through a process called selective photothermolysis, involving the targeted application of laser energy to break down tattoo pigments. Here’s a more detailed explanation of the mechanism:

• Laser Absorption by Chromophores:
  – The laser emits high-energy light at specific wavelengths.
  – Tattoo pigments in the skin, known as chromophores, absorb this light energy.
• Selective Photothermolysis:
  – Selective photothermolysis refers to the selective targeting of specific chromophores without causing damage to surrounding tissues.
  – The laser is carefully tuned to match the absorption characteristics of the tattoo pigments.
• Rapid Heating of Tattoo Pigments:
  – When the tattoo pigments absorb the laser energy, they undergo rapid heating.
  – This intense heat causes the tattoo pigments to fragment into smaller particles.
• Microscopic Thermal Zones:
  – Instead of treating the entire skin surface, fractional lasers create microscopic treatment zones within the skin.
  – These zones are surrounded by untreated tissue, allowing for quicker healing and minimizing the risk of adverse effects.
• Stimulation of Collagen Production:
  – The controlled thermal injury caused by the laser also stimulates the production of collagen, a protein that is essential for skin structure and elasticity.
  – Collagen production helps in the natural healing process and contributes to improved skin texture.
• Immune System Response:
  – The fragmented tattoo pigments are recognized by the body’s immune system as foreign particles.
  – The immune system works to clear away these particles through the lymphatic system over time.
• Gradual Fading of the Tattoo:
  – As the immune system removes the fragmented ink particles, the tattoo gradually fades.
  – Multiple treatment sessions are often required to address different layers and colors of the tattoo pigments.
• Controlled Tissue Ablation (if ablative):
  – In the case of ablative fractional lasers, a fraction of the outer layer of the skin (epidermis) is intentionally removed.
  – This controlled tissue ablation stimulates skin renewal and may be more effective for certain types of tattoos.
• Healing Process:
  – Following the fractional laser treatment, the skin undergoes a healing process.
  – Some of our clients often experience temporary redness, swelling, and peeling, which typically subside over a period of days to weeks.
• Repeat Sessions:
  – Fractional laser tattoo removal is usually performed in a series of sessions spaced several weeks apart.
  – The repeated sessions allow for the gradual elimination of tattoo pigments and promote optimal healing.

The mechanism of fractional laser tattoo removal is designed to selectively target and break down tattoo pigments while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues. The process leverages the body’s natural healing abilities to gradually fade and eliminate the tattoo. The success of the treatment depends on various factors, including the type of laser used, the characteristics of the tattoo, and individual skin factors.